Crontab: Difference between revisions

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= Crontab Commands =
= Crontab Commands =
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
{|
<tr>
!Command
<td width="120">&nbsp;</td>
!Description
<td>crontab -e</td>
|-
<td width="20">&nbsp;</td>
|crontab -e
<td>Edit your crontab file, or create one if it doesn&#39;t already exist.</td>
|Edit your crontab file, or create one if it doesn't already exist.
</tr>
|-
<tr>
|crontab -l
<td>&nbsp;</td>
|Display your crontab file.
<td>crontab -l</td>
|-
<td>&nbsp;</td>
|crontab -r
<td>Display your crontab file.</td>
|Remove your crontab file.
</tr>
|-
<tr>
|crontab -v
<td>&nbsp;</td>
|Display the last time you edited your crontab file
<td>crontab -r</td>
|}
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Remove your crontab file.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>crontab -v</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Display the last time you edited your crontab file.</td>
</tr>
</table>
 


= Crontab File =
= Crontab File =

Revision as of 01:36, 1 April 2015

Crontab is the equivelant of the scheduler in Windows.

Crontab Commands

Command Description
crontab -e Edit your crontab file, or create one if it doesn't already exist.
crontab -l Display your crontab file.
crontab -r Remove your crontab file.
crontab -v Display the last time you edited your crontab file

Crontab File

A crontab file has five fields for specifying day , date and time followed by the command to be run at that interval.

   *   *   *   *   *  command to be executed
   -   -   -   -   -
   |   |   |   |   |
   |   |   |   |   +----- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0)
   |   |   |   +------- month (1 - 12)
   |   |   +--------- day of month (1 - 31)
   |   +----------- hour (0 - 23)
   +------------- min (0 - 59)

Example

of Specific Minutes

3,5,10-15,30,55-60 * * * * /command/to/run.sh

of every 4 hours

0 */4 * * * /command/to/run.sh

at boot

@reboot /command/to/run.sh

Disable Email Notifications

By default cron jobs sends a email to the user account executing the cronjob. If this is not needed put the following command At the end of the cron job line .

>/dev/null 2>&1